Figure 4. Sketch drawing
of northeastern wall of a trench excavated across the active
Verkhnekhazarovsky fault (composed by E. A. Rogozhin and E. A. Ushanova). Bold black
lines depict individual reverse faults and thrusts.
Symbols to Figures 4-6 and 8:
1 - modern soil; 2 - various horizons of buried paleosoil; 3 - "technogenic" layer;
4-9 - Quaternary deposits: 4 - talus sandy loam, 5 - talus loam, 6 - eluvial loam, 7 - eluvial
clay, 8 - sand intercalation, 9 - debris horizon; 10-15 - Upper Cretaceous bed rocks:
10 - weak shelly marl, 11 - strong layered marl, 12 - strong layered limestone, 13 - detrital
limestone, 14 - jointed limestone and marl, 15 - strong sandstone; 16 - weathered, very
weak shelly carbonate rocks or their roundish fragments; 17 - zones of mylonitization and
other near-fault alterations; 18 - fragments of layers or boudinaged layers; 19 - individual
fractures and minor faults; 20 - calcite veins.